There are no known attempts at
transcontinental rides in 1888 or 1889 and since the day of the standard
high wheel bike was coming to an end, the future of such undertakings
seemed uncertain. The question was resolved; however, in 1890 when 5'6"
tall Frank E. Weaver made a cross-country trip on a 48" Eagle bicycle.
Weaver, named Franklin Everett at his birth on November 1, 1870 in New
Bedford, Massachusetts, was a prominent member of the New Haven Bicycle
Club and he held the club's record for both road and long-distance
rides. Many young men like Weaver favored riding an Eagle. Nothing is
known about his motives and plans for the ride, but the Eagle Bicycle
Company of Stamford, Connecticut may have supported the idea since they
used his testimonial about the Eagle after the ride was completed. It is
known that following the example of Thayer and Nellis, Mr. Weaver made
arrangements to supply periodic reports of his trip to the Bicycling
World and L.A.W. Bulletin and the New Haven Palladium. In the
following paragraphs citations to these publications will use the
abbreviations, BW and PL.
As indicated by his route and stops, the ride was made for pleasure. He
departed from New Haven on April 21, 1890 and proceeded down the
Atlantic coast to Washington, DC. He did some sightseeing and then made
a several day long loop rides into northern Virginia to view Civil War
battle sites, including one near Winchester where, "about twenty-five
years ago my father skipped through here barefooted."(PL May 22) In
Virginia he also had an experience mentioned by other wheelmen. "Three
natives naively tempted me to try a thirty-foot ford, then enjoyed a
hearty laugh when the soft sand in the center made me dismount in water
knee deep."(BW May 23)
He returned to the Hagerstown, Maryland area and followed the National
Pike through Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois (passing south of
Chicago), to St. Louis, Missouri. When passing through the Hoosier
State, "A rather fresh young fellow loosened the rope of his bull dog so
that when the dog ran in front the rope came across the wheel, causing a
dismount...he began untying the dog and threatened to set him on (me). I
showed a reliable .38 caliber and told him to get his dog out of the way
if he wanted to take him home alive. That settled it." (BW June 13)
Over two days were spent seeing the St. Louis sights, including the
Anheuser Bush brewery. A St. Louis paper had printed Weaver's route in
the region and this aggravated the problem of curiosity and questions
faced by all riders. "I am regularly spotted, and the irritating
inquisitiveness often causes me to take a breathing spell by the
roadside, in preference to the small villages."(BW June 20)
As the ride continued across Kansas, Weaver complained of the heat and
mirages. "My appearance on a hot day stripped for riding would cause a
sensation in an eastern town. A coat in a roll across my back, a broad
brimmed misshapen straw hat, Jersey pants rolled above the knees, high
shoes unlaced at the top, and Jersey waist unlaced at the neck with a
bandanna stuck under my belt. This makes a comfortable if not fastidious
garb."(BW July 11) A more dangerous situation encountered by most
wheelmen was being caught on a trestle by a train. Weaver was caught in
this manner. "Giving my wheel a yank I swung it over the side and hung
it to a cross tie, hanging by the saddle, and jumped off the bridge,
landing fifteen feet below, fortunately without a scratch. If we had
made the jump from the middle, where it was fifty feet, it would have
been a cold day."(BW July 4)
In Colorado Weaver went to the top of Pike's Peak without his bicycle
and examined mining operations in Leadville. The ride continued to Provo
and Salt Lake City where he took a dip in the Lake and came to the
conclusion that polygamy was on its last legs. He also reports, "Am I
tanned? I heard two young "hopefuls" disputing as to whether I was a
white or black. It was evident that the scorching I got on the Kansas
plains left a deep imprint."(BW Sep. 12)
When Weaver reached the rail center of Ogden, he took a nine-day
excursion trip to the country's first national park, Yellowstone. After
returning to Ogden he crossed most of Nevada by train and proceeded west
from Reno with a stop to see Lake Tahoe. Passing through the Sierras
along the railroad route presented no difficulties until flooding was
encountered near Sacramento. This problem, in addition to painful boils,
led him to travel by train to Oakland.
He arrived in San Francisco on August 15, 1890 and was reunited with a
long absent brother. He was also joined by prominent Boston wheelmen W.
S. Doane, who accompanied him on the return trip by ship and Isthmus
train as had been done by Nellis (Doane had ridden an Apollo from Denver
to Boston in 1888).
The newspaper accounts of the journey are well written and they contain
the best known information on the cost of such an undertaking. Weaver
gives cost data in almost every article and the average weekly
expenditure was about $15 or $255 for the 17-week journey. These amounts
include clothing repair and replacement and the cost of any train
travel, but they do not include the cost of the return voyage. In 2001
it would require $4826 to purchase what cost $255 in 1890.
Upon return to the Waterbury, Connecticut area, he married Sara Reed
Stowe in 1893 and the couple had three sons and one daughter. Weaver
became Vice President of the American Brass Company in Waterbury,
Connecticut. His grandson, Alan Weaver, remembers being told of the
adventure on the trestle and encounters with non-hostile Indians. He
also recalls that his grandfather, although somewhat reclusive in his
later years, would walk several miles to bring him rock candy.
Unfortunately Frank Weaver's smoking led to a fire that destroyed the
journals of his ride. Mr. Weaver died in 1954.
Photo: Eagle Advertisement of Weaver's Ride. Source:
Bicycling World And L.A.W. Bulletin, November 1890.
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